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Tragedy · Chapter 12, 1911

The Acquittal of Blanck and Harris

The 'Shirtwaist Kings' walked free.

Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, the "Shirtwaist Kings" who owned the Triangle Waist Company.
Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, the "Shirtwaist Kings" who owned the Triangle Waist Company.Brown Brothers, "Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, owners of the Triangle Waist Company." Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives, Cornell University (ILGWU Archives). Flickr, CC BY 2.0.

Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, the owners of the Triangle Waist Company, were tried for manslaughter on the theory that they knew the ninth-floor door was locked. Their defense attorney, Max Steuer, had the key prosecution witness, Kate Alterman, repeat her account several times and then suggested to the jury that her consistent wording proved she had been coached. On December 27, 1911, the jury acquitted both men. On March 11, 1914, twenty-three civil suits against the owners were settled for seventy-five dollars per life; the owners' insurers, by contrast, had paid them roughly four hundred dollars per victim. In 1913 Blanck was charged again—for locking a door in his new factory during working hours—and was fined twenty dollars.

Sources

  1. ScholarshipInvestigation, Trial & Aftermath. Kheel Center, Cornell University ILR School.
  2. ScholarshipThe Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire. Historical Society of the New York Courts.

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